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The Great Pyramid

The Great Pyramid or the Pyramid of Cheops is the most effects of the world's most controversial fiction, and the only one of the Seven Wonders of the rest to the now promoted by many around him a lot of romance novels, Vohaa some of the inhabitants of the continent Atlantis lost are the builders of the pyramids, and I suppose others that Amaliqa from under the ground went up to build this pyramid, and others claim that the pyramid was built by magic, or that aliens came down from space and built, and a lot of novels, which are indicative of the excitement and mystery of this huge architecture.

The building of the pyramid of King Khufu ushering a major in the history of ancient Egypt, was influenced by Khnum Kouphou Khafra father King Senefru in building the pyramid, after his death, the Cheops god Horus, and it became necessary to think of building his tomb, which is the national project, the first in ancient Egypt.

Naming the great Pyramid:

Prince Ham Oyono is the architect of King Cheops, has sent students and scientists to the City Online to choose a name for the pyramid, and that name is: any perspective Acht Cheops Cheops. This is the horizon which will ride their boats, the sun god Ra to sailing and paddling his stars, and kill evil spirits Bmjadifaa Livni Afikdsh evil people. King Khufu was the first king of the god Ra is the same on the ground.


Abstract on the composition of Engineering

Square base of the Great Pyramid and the difference between aspects of the long and relatively short about 19 cm while the length of each edge of a box originally 230 meters, and this box massive vertical plane and a height of 146.7 meters, was built 2,3 million stone each weighing an average of 2, 5 metric tons, including one stone weighing 15 metric tons. And has built 25 thousand workers, not including Abdel one, and the selection of engineers for the position above the rock to remain in place forever. The Great Pyramid from inside by the corridors leading to rooms, many of the most important burial chamber of King Khufu, in which the priests left the rooms that will use possessions after life, although Gorges Dam after the burial but that the tomb raiders looted cemetery Mahtobat value. The entrance to the pyramid height and time on the ground level 17 m, where the corridor leading from it leads to a cemetery burial at a depth of 18 meters, and this was the downward path intersects with the path upward. Currently closed with stones of granite, this passage about a 39 meter lead to a room that was believed to be the queen, but said it includes a statue of the king represents the soul (Ka), that the corridor the top passing through the gallery of a huge length of 47 meters and a height of 8,5 meters and this was, they inform a large stone bridge corridors after the burial of the king, and saluted the western wall of the large hall corridor joining the top slot tunnel leading down to reach under the rock base of the pyramid where the burial chamber of the king and the ventilation for the workers who were hewed in the room property. In the end the top of the portico large, a corridor heading for the South within the king's room where room square simple lined with granite Red the view of remnants of a coffin of Khufu granite, which was buried by near the western wall of the pyramid, and near the center of north and south walls there are openings meter to go up inside the pyramid and open to outside and did not know their purpose, and such openings exist Queen room and reach a length of 65 meters pathways, but are blocked.

Greeks did not feel weak only to the ancient Egyptians are Vbatalmp section Hellenic civilizations use only non-Greco and Abdel other gods (Egyptian). The reason for this is that the Ptolemies stood in front of the vulnerable, particularly the Egyptian pyramid of Cheops. This pyramid, which has so far been the secrets of the supernatural and many believe Incarnation of mathematics, astronomy and beauty in it.

Base of the pyramid is a square of side length 456 arm (arm = approximately 51 cm), and all corners list does not have the error states, and covers an area of square-based 53 060 square meters, height of triangle face is 369 arm and thus the height of the pyramid 290 arm (almost) and the angle of the base with face (angle of the pyramid) is 51.82 (approximately).

The great thing about this pyramid, shape and even the Temple (Temple of the pyramid is part of its length - his weak - about 1.7 km) is that the ratios between the lengths and areas a clear consequence of the use of numbers and sacred pieces BOOK

Ramses II

Ramses II was the third pharaoh of the family-ninth century, and his father, King Seti the First.

LED and Ramses II in 1303 BC and ruled Egypt for 67 years from 1279 BC. M. Until 1213 BC. M. Rose to power in his early twenties. By the thought that he lived until he became 99 years old, but he's mostly died in the early Tsainath. Book the ancient Greeks (such as Herodotus) attributed his accomplishments to the semi-legendary King Sizaustric.

life

Ramses II was the son of Seti I, king of Egypt, Queen Tuya, his wife Queen Nefertari, the property is beloved to him, and had a number of secondary wives including his wife, Isis and Maat Nofret spirit of Hatshepsut, the Princess Haty. The number of children, about 90 daughter and a son whom: Bntanat Merritt and security, Stnacht. مرنپتاح Prince and his sons, who succeeded his father as king on the throne of Egypt. Finally, Prince Khaamost which restored the effects of ancestral

His names

Like most of the kings of the Egyptians, it was Ramses several names. Most two of them: the royal name and its original name in hieroglyphs show up to the left. And those names written in Arabic as follows: walk GTI Re - Step to Re, the second name: Ra draft - Meri Amon, meaning: "Strong Re, Maat, selected from Ra, which means the second name in Arabic: the spirit of Ra, Beloved of Amun." Recital in the version of the peace treaty with the above-mentioned Hatossells III, that the king's name appears as follows: The Hmoreet شتپنرع Ramch Miomn

His military career

Led by Ramses II, a number of campaigns in the north to the Levant, and in the Battle of Kadesh the second in the fourth year of his reign (1274 BC. M.), The Egyptian forces under his command together with the forces Muatales king of the Hittites lasted for fifteen years, but none of the parties defeat the other party. Accordingly, in the atheist year of his reign (1258 BC. M.), Concluded a treaty with Ramses II Hatossells III, the oldest peace treaty in history.

Led by Ramses II, also several campaigns south of the First Cataract to Nubia, was established by Ramesses the city (Bur Ramis) in the eastern Delta, which he conducted his battles with the Hittites has some that have been taken by the new capital of the country and this of course is not true has been the capital of the country a valuable place valuable good The greatest is left of the temples and monuments left her there

Death

The burial of King Ramses II in Valley of the Kings in the tomb kv7, but the mummy was transferred to Treasury mummies at Deir el-Bahri, where it was discovered in 1881 by Gaston Maspero and transferred to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, after five years, it was Ramses height stature 170 cm, and medical tests on mummy show the effects of red hair or pigments, and believed that he suffered from severe rheumatoid arthritis in recent years-old, also suffered from diseases of the gums

Statue of Ramses II

The statue of Ramses II in the early fifties and the development of several months the squares of Cairo (in the iron gate) has changed its name to Ramses Square in September 2005 he was transferred from the arena's famous located in central Cairo in front of the railway station and placed in the pyramids area in Giza Governorate for repairs it for one year and until the completion of the new Egyptian Museum

Curse of the Pharaohs

Began the legend of the curse of the Pharaohs at the opening of Tutankhamun's tomb in 1922 and first attracted attention inscription says "kill the death wings, anyone who tries to allay the security and peace shrine of the Pharaohs," These are the words that are found engraved on the tomb of Tutankhamun, which was followed discovered a series of strange incidents are started in the death of many workers of the investigator in the cemetery, which baffled scientists and people, making many believe the so-called "curse of the Pharaohs", including some archaeologists who participated in the discovery of civilization of the pharaohs, the priests of the ancient Egyptian had placed a Anthm to any person tries to transfer these effects of place .. Where it was said that a strong sandstorm arose around the tomb of Tutankhamun in the day it was opened and the falcon was seen flying over the cemetery is known that the Falcon is one of the symbols sacred to the Pharaohs. But there is a world Germany to open a file of this phenomenon, which has preoccupied many of us to explain the mind, medicine, chemistry, how the forty scientists and researchers have died before it's too late and the reason is that the young king .. Tutankhamun .. Although this king does not have any historical value and may have been governor did not do much .. Perhaps in an era of counter-revolution to the king Akhenaten, the first club standardization .. But it is certain that this young king had drawn its great that the tomb was not touched one of the thieves .. Reaching us after thirty-three centuries and a safe full of this king is also the source of ancient Egyptian curse on all who are touched, or touched, chased by death and one after the other record so impressed by the strangest man knew what types of punishment .. What is clear is that these forty died .. But the thing is that the mysterious death in very trivial circumstances and not understood.

Discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb

Tutankhamen's tomb and the coffin and the curses of Egypt nine years from 1358 to 1349 BC. His tomb was discovered by two Englishmen are Howard Carter and Lord Karnar iPhone and began years of torment and despair, race .. On November 6, 1922 he went to Lord Carter says he was finally discovered something great in the Valley of the Kings have dropped the lid on the doors and the basement until you come to see yourself and the Lord came to Luxor on November 23 and was accompanied by his daughter .. The Carter broke the seals and doors .. One after the other .. There was even a short distance of the burial chamber of King Tutankhamun. And began the story of the curse Asfour Canary golden Carter carried with him when he travels to Luxor .. When I discovered the cemetery called "the first name" graveyard of the Golden Bird ".. According to the book 'steal King' of the writer Muhsin Muhammad .. That when Carter traveled to Cairo to meet Lord Karnar iPhone, he put his assistant iCalendar bird in the balcony of a the cool air .. The opening day of the cemetery heard Partners weak as a cry of distress signal to find the speediest Cobra snake extend his tongue to the bird inside the cage .. Partners killed the snake, but the bird had died .. and immediately said that the 'curse' began with the opening of the cemetery where the cobra snake is the Crown, which is placed over the head statues of the kings of Egypt .. This was the beginning revenge King who moved in Azaajoh ..

On the other hand I think archaeologist Henry instructs that something terrible on the road is going to happen .. but what happened after that was strange shift over time to a supernatural phenomenon and one of the mysterious things that has raised much controversy and failed to find science the explanation to the present day this .. In celebration of the official opening of the cemetery was Lord Carnarvon .. Mysterious fever did not find it one of the doctors explained .. In the middle of the night fully Lord died in Cairo .. The strangest thing is that the electricity was interrupted in Cairo without any apparent reason in the same moment of death has highlighted the newspapers of the world the news of the death of Lord .. Cairo newspapers linked between the death of the Lord and turn off the lights and claimed that it was ordered by King Tut, and said that some newspapers had injured a finger of the Lord of the war machine or poisonous venom inside the cemetery and strong evidence that it retains influence in three thousand years .. The species of bacteria grown in the cemetery carry the disease and death, and in Paris, said astronomer Ansilan .. We have avenged Tutankhamun.

Fact or Fiction

Then followed the calamities and death began to reap the vast majority, if not everybody who participated in the celebration, and most of the deaths were due to these mysterious fever with delirium and tremors lead to death .. Rather, it was beyond the fever in many cases .. The secretary Howard Carter died without any reason and then committed suicide and his father's sadness for him .. During the funeral secretary Das horse, which was not a cart the coffin was a little boy, killing him .. And wounded many of those who contributed in one way or another in the discovery of the tomb of insanity, some of whom committed suicide without any reason, which puzzled the archaeologists who found themselves in a puzzle for which there is no explanation, It is worth noting that many archaeologists have stated that the curse of the Pharaohs This is just a myth and deaths There can not be more than coincidence, the evidence for that is the "Howard Carter" itself the disclosure of the tomb of the Pharaoh "Tutankhamun," which did not happen to him any harm, although only that many of them do not dare to discover the graves of pharaohs again .. not even visit the Pharaonic monuments .. also the most wealthy who acquire some of the Pharaonic statues and expensive phase-out of fear of that curse alleged. But the truth which a person believes some people is that there is no curse Algraanp evidence that the graves that open and die by one of the people be Mvlqp for thousands of years must be to ruin their air, causing suffocation and death when inhaled this air. And others argue that these accidents and suicides were by Jinn evidence that known to the pharaohs that they were the most powerful magicians of the world might be had argued graves harnessing the jinn to defend it.

What is the language of the ancient Egyptian pharaohs

Not for the Pharaohs of Egypt only one language for almost five F-years old is ancient Egyptian The hieroglyphics are a way to clerks of language and language is not in itself no it's just a line such as the font Diwani or area, we are not our language, such as language versions or patch, but the Arab and the versions and the patch, but the way the mouthpiece of the vehicle and similarly, the ancient Egyptian language that has several ways to Tdobn including hieroglyphic any writing sacred and are the most complex methods of the line and was Trivpacialp Balmkatbaat official of the State and Frun and the edifices of temples, tombs and there is a line Aldemoutiqy and is writing he used a simplified public in their daily lives free from the complexity of hieroglyphic and there is also a line Alheiratiqy and was more commonly used in later times of Egyptian civilization was more used in religious texts and priestly

And in the afternoon of the line now known Balqubty, which was used on a broad and heir of Egyptian civilization to be a bridge between us now and heritage of BC

He said the Pharaohs in their texts to the language titles many of them \ to San Egypt = word Egypt = words the people of Egypt = As is also known as \ words God \ I have written this language four lines are \ \ hieroglyphic = hieratic = demotic = Coptic \ \ characterized by the ancient Egyptian language personality characteristic which retains the principles of syntax, morphology distinguish it from other writings of the ancient world, however has been affected by the Egyptian language is also available in neighboring and affected as a result of friction of trade and political relations and military later with these countries, the Wii also stems from the personal rights of Egypt and the dust home and the line hieroglyph is the oldest lines of the Egyptian language Old As for the first attempts to start writing did not show any archaeological evidence confirms identification in any city in the land of Egypt, and that they do not come from the cities political and religious first, such as \ \ Heliopolis = Ain Shams \ Manf \ Alohmonyen \ toast and betray the capitals of the south ahead of unification nor Bhutto capital North prior to reunification is also in addition to some of the settlements of civilization which dates back to the prehistoric age, such as Helwan, Maadi and Deir Tasa and runs out, Fayoum, and other Jrzp included four hieroglyphic writing \ hieratic \ hieratic \ Demotic \ Coptic \

1 == hieroglyphics are writing the Holy used by the priests in the expression of thought and beliefs, the Egyptian Old and its influence on the walls of temples and royal tombs or graves of individuals as well as on the rolls of papyrus and wrote the spells, magic and incantations of the world, the other is the line back, which was used in the expression of political events and religious of the country
2 == hieratic is the second line, who wrote the line area and the language of interaction between individuals, which is derived from the Greek word for \ \ Heratiqos \ \, which means priestly this line uses many of the texts dated to the Late Period, a religious texts written by priests simplified writing hieroglyphic using a pen and ink bamboo is different from the hieroglyphs, which was embossed using a chisel on the walls of the various architectural constructions
3 == third line demotic which is derived from the Greek word \ \ Demos \ \ and the ratio of the word \ \ Dimuticos \ \ concerned with the People which means that this line is a line-day transactions, such as the line of the patch in Arabic This was demonstrated by the line in the eighth century BC and continued until the fifth century AD It represents a phase of linear second-line hieroglyph and the line Alheiratiqy The emergence of this line as a result of the large number of transactions and the multiplicity of activities, especially the administrative and which need to expedite completion of books of this type on each of the = papyrus and Alaustraka Alhqavp

4 == last phase, which appeared online Coptic, the last stage in the ancient Egyptian language and the word Coptic is derived from the Greek \ Aijupty \ concerned with Egyptian and represent this stage the importance of special language was used by the characters of movement for the first time in a line from the lines of the ancient Egyptian language, which helped to a large extent to reach the nearest to pronounce correctly the language of ancient Egyptian and characterized the Coptic multiplicity of dialects of the program levels to Lakeip and Yyoumip and Akhmimip and remained in use until after the entry of Islam, Egypt, and still is one of Alhjat which are used in the churches, the Egyptian until today and the public wonder about the time that the these lines may be Line hieroglyph has emerged since prehistoric dynasties Alheiratiqy The line has emerged from the Old Kingdom have been found Heratiqy text written on papyrus due to the family before the age of five in the funerary temple of King Sahora

In Abu Sir With the beginning of the family twenty-sixth \ \ times Sawy \ \ back line of a third Aldemoutiqy is more concise than Alheiratiqy has grown to use this line in the Ptolemaic and Roman times and wrote on papyrus and Alaustraka which most uses in showing the social and economic life of ancient Egyptian society and writes the line hieroglyph always from right to left or left to right and also writes either horizontally or vertically hieratic and demotic were always written from right to left

When the ancient Egyptian mummification

The ancient Egyptian had a deep faith in the existence of another life after death, and saw that there must be
Maintain the body of the deceased and it is through embalming and processing of the body
To become a mummy mummified, and this process required several steps carried out by

A group of priests. At the outset, using sharp knives to remove members of the body

Interior and is saved in the time known as the "pottery jars," which were buried next to the deceased.
One of the first member is still a quick brain; it fast damage, and it was
Continues through the nostrils, while the heart is the only member left in place

To the ancient Egyptian belief that his heart before Ciozn Almat feather representing justice

In the other world, if the weight lighter than the feather was considered righteous and succeeded in
Trial before the god of the underworld god "Auxerre", and the gods allow him to enter the
Aloyaro fields (the mole at the ancient Egyptian), but if the weight is heavier than the featherweight
Be deprived from entering Paradise.
And then the priests anointed the body of the deceased aromatic oils and spices, wine, and then put
Algaro the kind of salts has the ability to absorb liquid substances from the body,
Mummification ceremony and lasts for 40 days. Finally, the priests wrapped the embalmed body Ballvaiv
Linen crossly, and then placed the mummy in the coffin wood and all this will take 70 days.


And therefore used the ancient Egyptian tomb that caused all helped him to secure his
The underworld to live a happy life. And I think that the strength of the ancient Egyptian dead remain on the
The ground until after his death

Book of the curse of the mummy
By .. d / Zahi Hawass